Puffiness of the eyelids is a pathological phenomenon that is considered common among a large number of people. It is caused by the accumulation of a large volume of fluid in the skin tissues. This condition can occur once or in rare cases, due to disturbed sleep, stress, abuse of bad habits or poor-quality cosmetics.
Usually swelling under the eye goes away on its own after a day. If this symptom does not disappear and becomes a constant companion, then it is necessary to carry out a full diagnosis of the whole organism. As a rule, this can signal the development of serious pathological processes.
Why Does Swelling Occur
There are many aspects that contribute to the development of the presented phenomenon. The most common of them include:
- eye infection;
- painful bumps on the eyelid red;
- systematic sobs;
- allergic reactions;
- insect bites;
- eye injury;
- peeling or dryness of the eyelids;
- inflammatory reaction at the base of the eyelashes;
- cysts;
- barley, healed inside, which forms a bump on the eyelid;
- conjunctivitis;
- wearing contact lenses, etc.
In addition, swelling can be a symptom of the following diseases:
- Pyelonephritis. This disease is characterized by damage to the pyelocaliceal system of the kidneys;
- Glomerulonephritis. This is an inflammatory lesion of the glomeruli of the kidneys that occurs after an infection;
- Diabetes mellitus or chronic hypertensive pathology;
- Tubulointerstitial nephritis. They are a group of diseases that affect the tubules of the kidneys;
- Infectious diseases of viral or bacterial origin.
Symptoms
The characteristic symptoms of a developing pathological condition include:
- intensive increase in lymph nodes during the inflammatory process;
- puffiness around the eyes;
- elevated temperature;
- pallor of the skin with a non-inflammatory form of pathology.
Prevention
To prevent swelling of the eyelids, it is recommended to follow specific rules. First of all, do not drink a huge amount of liquid. In the evening, it is advisable not to eat salty food, as it causes thirst. Before going to bed, it is enough to drink a glass of ordinary water or herbal infusion. This will help to avoid puffiness and quench the feeling of thirst. Fans of coffee, carbonated drinks and strong tea should avoid the listed drinks.
The next tip is hygiene. Eyelids need to be cleaned on an ongoing basis - in the morning and before bed. In particular, this recommendation applies to women who use decorative cosmetics. It is also important that each household member has their own towel. It also needs to be changed regularly. In addition, it is necessary to use high-quality care products, observe safety precautions, protect your eyes in the summer and constantly clean the apartment.
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